Artificial intelligence approaches to predicting and detecting cognitive decline in older adults: A conceptual review
Autores
Sarah A. Graham, Ellen E. Lee, Dilip V. Jeste, Ryan Van Patten, Elizabeth W. Twamley, Camille Nebeker, Yasunori Yamada, Ho-Cheol Kim, Colin A. Depp,
Abstract
Preserving cognition and mental capacity is critical to aging with autonomy. Early detection of pathological cognitive decline facilitates the greatest impact of restorative or preventative treatments. This paper deals with the use, benefits, and limitations of AI for predicting, diagnosing, and classifying mild and major neurocognitive impairments, by providing a conceptual overview of this topic with emphasis on the features explored and AI techniques employed.
Resumen
La Inteligencia Artificial es aún incipiente, pero tiene un gran potencial para avanzar en el diagnóstico y tratamiento de pacientes con trastornos neurocognitivos. Puede mejorar la personalización y la capacidad de predicción en la asistencia sanitaria, permitiendo una mejor toma de decisiones clínicas.